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Thursday, August 12, 2010

understanding physics 01: derivation of fundamental linear motion equations (cont'd)

i finally got around to doing some of the work this morning (note: since i don't know how to insert the integral symbol, i'll use an ampersand instead):
  • v = dx/dt, vdt = dx, &vdt = &dx -> vt = x (assuming x0 is zero, v is avg velocity)
  • a = dv/dt, adt = dv, &adt = &dv -> at + v0 = v
  • distance (w/o vf): x2 - x1 = v2t - v1t, v2t = (1/2)at^2 -> x2 = x1 -v1t + (1/2)at^2
  • velocity (w/o t): x = vt, v = [(v + v1)/2], t = (v - v0)/a -> x = [(v + v0)/2][(v - v0)/a] = [v^2 - (v)(v0) + (v)(v0) - v0^2]/2a = (v^2 - v0^2)/2a, 2ax = v^2 - v0^2, v^2 = v0^2 + 2ax

Wednesday, August 4, 2010

understanding physics 01: derivation of fundamental linear motion equations

i'm tutoring someone in physics again and i was thinking about how to explain why conservation of energy is so fundamental in physics but specifically in classical mechanics while driving to work this morning. one of the reasons i love physics more than other sciences is that it conceptual understanding doesn't require excessive blind memorization of symbols, constants, tables, taxonomic ranks, etc. If you can remember Newton's laws, understand that energy is conserved, know how work relates to force, distance and direction, you pretty much just need two equations and basic calculus to solve any problem through intermediate mechanics: F=ma and v=dx/dt. there are numerous equations you could memorize to solve problems involving linear and angular motion, but all of them are derived from v=dx/dt (i guess you also need to know that there are 2pi radians in a circle for angular motion problems). i remember that at the start of every exam, i would derive the equations for distance, velocity, acceleration and time and, for whatever reason, this would always calm me down. i've decided to see if i can still do it and will post my notes when i finish or give up

Monday, August 2, 2010

jailbreak the iphone 3GS OS 4.01

if you made the terrible, terrible mistake of upgrading your iphone 3GS to OS 4.0 before a jailbreak was released, the day of salvation has arrived. an ingenious 17 year old has released the first OTA (over the air) jailbreak for the iphone which will finally give freedom back to the poor souls on OS 4.0. backup your iphone and then open safari and navigate to http://jailbreakme.com. note that it took me three tries before the download started so don't give up if it doesn't appear to work the first time. a progress bar and status message will inform you when the download is complete and then once the jailbreak is complete and cydia is installed. if you have not already done so, allow cydia to store your ECID